When people think of Vietnam, their minds often jump to the green rice paddies of the countryside or the limestone islands of Ha Long Bay. But nestled in the southern part of the country is a pulsating, vibrant metropolis with its unique charm—Ho Chi Minh City, still affectionately called Saigon by locals. Known for its dynamic energy, this bustling city blends French colonial architecture, historic sites, and modern skyscrapers with an undercurrent of street food culture you won’t miss. Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, or just someone looking to dive into the local scene, Saigon has something for everyone.
Why Travel to Saigon?
Saigon offers an intoxicating mix of the old and new. You’ll find pagodas older than some nations, sitting next to sleek glass buildings, bustling markets, and hidden alleys. It’s not just a city—it’s an experience. Here’s why Saigon should be your next travel destination:
- Rich History and Heritage: Saigon is deeply rooted in Vietnam’s past, from its time as the capital of French Indochina to the Vietnam War. Walking through the city, you can almost feel the layers of history peeling away before you. The War Remnants Museum, Independence Palace, and Notre Dame Cathedral provide an essential glimpse into the country’s past.
- Food, Glorious Food: Saigon is a foodie’s paradise, with its streets teeming with vendors selling bánh mì, pho, and gỏi cuốn. The city is a living, breathing testament to Vietnam’s culinary diversity. You can start your day with a street-side iced coffee and end it with a seafood feast on the banks of the Saigon River.
- Energetic Nightlife: The streets of Saigon don’t sleep. Whether it’s the bustling Bui Vien Street or the more relaxed rooftop bars along the river, there’s something for every kind of traveler when the sun goes down.
- Hidden Alleys and Local Markets: Saigon’s charm lies in its chaotic beauty. Don’t just stick to the touristy spots—explore the hidden alleys, or hẻm, where the real soul of the city lies.
Must-Visit Tourist Spots in Saigon
- Ben Thanh Market: Ben Thanh Market is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. It’s a perfect blend of culture, commerce, and local flavor. It’s also an ideal spot to grab some bánh xèo or crispy Vietnamese pancakes.
- Notre Dame Cathedral: Built during the French colonial period, Notre Dame Cathedral is a testament to Vietnam’s diverse history. Its neo-Romanesque architecture and towering bell towers make it a sight to behold. It’s also a peaceful escape from the city’s buzzing streets, offering a quiet reflection spot.
- War Remnants Museum: It’s a must-visit for those looking to understand the city’s past, with artifacts, photos, and exhibits that narrate the war’s brutal history.
- Bitexco Financial Tower and Skydeck: Standing 262 meters tall, the Bitexco Financial Tower epitomizes Saigon’s modern side. Head up to the Skydeck on the 49th floor for panoramic views of the city’s skyline. It’s a great spot to see the city’s mix of ancient and modern, all from above.
- Cu Chi Tunnels (day trip): Though outside Saigon, the Cu Chi Tunnels are worth the trip, the Viet Cong used this vast underground network during the war and provided a fascinating, if claustrophobic, insight into life during wartime.
Insider Tips for a Great Saigon Experience
- Travel Off-Peak: The ideal time to visit Saigon is during the dry season, which lasts from December to April. But to avoid crowds, try visiting just before or after the Tet holiday (Vietnamese Lunar New Year).
- Use Local Transport: Instead of hailing taxis, try hopping on a Xe Om (motorbike taxi) or using the Grab app for cheap, easy transportation.
- Get a Street Food Tour: Book a tour with a local guide to make the most of Saigon’s food scene. Not only will you get to try the best dishes, but you’ll also avoid tourist traps.
- Dress Modestly at Temples: When visiting religious sites like the Jade Emperor Pagoda, remember to dress modestly as a sign of respect.
A Local’s Guide: Hidden Gems in Saigon
- The Cafe Apartment: Once a dilapidated building, The Cafe Apartment on Nguyen Hue Boulevard is now one of the trendiest places in the city. Each floor of this repurposed apartment block houses quirky cafes, boutique shops, and art galleries. It’s a photographer’s dream and an escape from the usual hustle and bustle.
- Turtle Lake: Surrounded by street food vendors, it’s a great place to grab a bánh tráng trộn (Vietnamese rice paper salad) and relax while watching the city go by.
- Tan Dinh Church: Often overshadowed by Notre Dame, Tan Dinh Church is a hidden gem with its striking pink facade. It’s less crowded than its more famous counterpart but equally beautiful.
Comparison of Top Tourist Spots in Saigon
Tourist Spot | Main Attraction | Vibe | Must-Do |
Ben Thanh Market | Local culture and street food | Bustling and lively | Try a street food dish |
Notre Dame Cathedral | French colonial architecture | Serene and peaceful | Visit during the early morning hours |
War Remnants Museum | Historical war exhibits | Sobering and educational | Explore all the exhibits |
Bitexco Skydeck | Panoramic city views | Modern and sleek | Catch a sunset from the Skydeck |
Cu Chi Tunnels | Historical war tunnels | Outdoors and interactive | Crawl through a section of the tunnels |
Conclusion
Saigon is a city of contrasts. It’s where the old-world charm of colonial buildings meets the frenetic energy of motorbike-filled streets and where a hidden alley can lead to a world of flavors you never knew existed. Saigon will leave a lasting impression if you’re there for its history and food or to soak in the local culture.